Electric Field
#Physics
Topics
$\displaystyle \vec{E}(\mathscr{r}\vec{})=k\sum_{i} \frac{q_{i}}{\lvert \vec{\mathscr{r}{i}}\rvert^{3}}\vec{\mathscr{r}{i}}$
$\displaystyle \vec{E}=k\int \frac{1}{\mathscr{r}^{2}}\hat{\mathscr{r}} , \mathrm{d}q$
- $\displaystyle k$ is the Coloumb Constant
- Separation Vector
$\displaystyle \vec{E}=k\int \frac{\lambda}{\mathscr{r}^{2}}\hat{\mathscr{r}} , \mathrm{d}l$
- Electric field of line charge
- $\displaystyle \lambda$ is the linear charge density
$\displaystyle \vec{E}=k\int \frac{\rho}{\mathscr{r}^{2}}\mathscr{\hat{r}} , \mathrm{d}\tau$
- Electric field of volume charge
- $\displaystyle \rho$ is the volume charge density
- $\displaystyle \tau$ is an infinitesimal volume element
$\displaystyle \nabla \times \vec{E}=0$
- This states that the curl of an electric field is 0 when considering only charges and not magnetic fields
$\displaystyle \vec{E}=-\nabla V-\partial_{t}\vec{A}$
- Time-dependent version
- $\displaystyle \vec{A}$ is the vector potential